1970 Southern Cross International Rally

The fifth Southern Cross Rally was held from October 7-11.

The NSW tourist resort town of Port Macquarie with thousands of square miles of adjacent forests, was host to 78 crews for 3 nights of the rally which started and finished in Sydney. A great see-saw battle between internationals Andrew Cowan and Brian Culcheth, in Cooper S’s and locals Ferguson, Bond, Green and Taylor, saw victory go for the second time to the Ferguson/Johnson combination in their Holden Dealer Team Torana GTR. Mechanical failures forced the retirement of most of the internationals including East Africa Safari winner Edgar Hermann, plus hotshot locals in Watson and Hodgson. A controversial ‘horror’ section on the last night put Evan Green/Peter Brown (Cooper S) into second place and Stewart McLeod/Adrian Mortimer (Datsun 1600) into third.

The full event story is provided here.

Article in Racing Car News by Max Stahl and John Bryson

Article in Modern Motor by James Laing-Peach

Article in Rally News by Roger Grant

Brief article in Motor Manual

Barry Ferguson and Dave Johnson, Torana XU-1

Organisation

As with all except the last Southern Cross Rally, the event was organised by the Australian Sporting Car Club.

Director: Allan Lawson
Secretary: John Arter
Committee: John Whitton, Monty Love
Sponsors: Westfield Shopping Centre, Amoco,  Grimley Limited (‘Cibie’ – John Holdsworth), Roneo-Vickers, Carlton United

Allan Lawson (2015)

This was Lawson’s third Southern Cross and he moved to a third new area, and an area that would become the home to the event for the next decade. The organisation in 1970 also moved the event up a notch as discussed in this extract from the event report in the November edition of Racing Car News:

Excelling even his efforts over the past two years was Director, Allan Lawson, backed by the undeniable resources and energies of the Australian Sporting Car Club and its loyal members. After launching his unique approach to this even last year by centering it on the Queensland Gold Coast, Lawson this time chose the delightful NSW central north coast resort town of Port Macquarie. There the competitors based themselves for three days, while at night they contested hard fought 400-mile loops to Grafton, Tamworth and then back to Sydney.

The support given by the Port Macquarie Council, headed by its Mayor, Ald. C.C. Adams, the Tourist Authority and Greg Hannett, and the surrounding 24 Shire Councils in the area ensued the organisers and competitors of a highly successful and smooth running event. This support ranged from the closing of a street in Newcastle, the provision f an entire impounded area in Port Macquarie and the complete approval of the rally route by all Councils to the setting up of several rooms in the Port Macquarie Motel for use by officials and scorers.

Then there were the sponsors, the companies who pay the bills, either as a calculated investment to derive publicity, or purely because they are true enthusiasts for the sport. This year, for a change, the investment was small, but the return huge. Coming in at the last minute to accept the biggest load was the Westfield Shopping Plaza at Hornsby, already a backer of Allan Lawson in his private forays in rallying. They provided the bulk of the prizemoney and covered the organising costs, and we thank them. Supporting then strongly were Amoco, who among other things spent largely on media advertising to present the progress details of the event, and in doing so almost stole the lion’s share of the credit. Which is great and we know they’ll be back even more strongly.

Grimley Limited. the huge auto parts wholesalers in Sydney, provided men and equipment to assist the organisers, together with dozens of their famous Cibie driving lights and fog lights that are regarded as priceless by International rallyists. We appreciated the Cibie arrows and control markers too.

Ronco-Vickers supplied men and copying equipment right from the first planning stages of the Southern Cross to provide the reams of printed matter necessary. One of the major prizes was a full page advertisement in the national newspaper, “The Australian”, to be used by the winner to proclaim his success. This, together with the extensive presentation of progress reports written by Bob Watson, put “The Australian” high in the list of credits.

Finally, an essential part of such an event is the entertainment of Press, VIPs and competitors, both before and after, and assisting here, together with the other sponsors, were Carlton United Brewery, who provided copious quantities of the nut brown.

The Southern Cross has become a major undertaking, and one which brings rewards not only to the entrants and competitors, but also to the commercial and tourist interests, who support it. With this kind of support one can confidently look forward to the Southern Cross Rally of the future being Australia’s answer to the Monte Carlo Rallye.

Regulations

The only significant change this year was the inclusion of FIA Group 1.

Some interesting excerpts from the Supplementary Regulations:

Entry fee and prizemoney
The entry fee was $48.

Again, the absence of a major sponsor meant a relatively small cash prize pool of $2,000. Additional non-cash prizes were given but were not detailed in the regulations.

Vehicle eligibility

Vehicles had to be roadworthy and two-wheel drive and like the previous year, eligibility was aligned with FIA regulations with the addition of Group 1 (Series Production Touring Cars with 5000 annual production units). Group 2 was now Production Touring Cars with 1000 annual production units and was characterized as a mixture of the old 60s Group 2 and Group 5 rules (the old Group 5 ended at the end of 1969). The new Group 2 could be quite freely modified compared to the previous Group 2 regulations. A new Group 5 (25 units manufactured in a year) was introduced to test prototypes. All vehicles were permitted modifications in such aspects as extra lights (maximum 6), internal crew protection, under body protection, additional fuel tanks etc.

All vehicles had to carry a first-aid kit, fire extinguisher and reflective triangles. Seat belts, proper mudflaps and towing points were required. Roll bars were still not compulsory except for open cars.

Classes

Class A: Up to 1000 cc Group 1
Class B: 1001-1300 cc Group 1
Class C: 1301-1600 cc Group 1
Class D: 1601-2000 cc Group 1
Class E: 2001-3000 cc Group 1
Class F: 3001 cc and over Group 1
Class G Up to 1000 cc Group 2
Class H 1001-1300 cc Group 2
Class I: 1301-1600 cc Group 2
Class J: 1601-2000 cc Group 2
Class K:2001-3000 cc Group 2
Class L: 3001 cc and over Group 2
Class M: Open sports cars up to 1600 cc Group 5
Class N: Open sports cars over 1600 cc Group 5
Class P: Sports sedans up to 1600 cc Group 5
Class R: Sports deans over 1600 cc Group 5

Timing and Scoring

Timing was to the forward minute except on Special Sections (and there didn’t appear to be any) with crews able to nominate their time if early. Scoring was strictly 1 point per minute early or late.

Wrong directions or missing a passage control cost 25 points, no different on Special Sections. Missing a main control (or exceeding late time) cost 200 points.

Exceeding late time at a stage end resulted in exclusion. Late time was prescribed to be 180 minutes per stage. The event was broken in four stages each with two divisions. There was no requirement to complete any particular proportion of the course in order to be classified as a finisher.

Other

Starting order was by ballot within five categories which unlike previous years, reflected the more international status of the event. The first category was drivers who have placed up to 6th in an international rally. The second category was for drivers placed up to 12th in any international rally or up to 6th in a national championship rally. The third category was for drivers who had placed up to 3rd in class in an international rally or up to 12th in a national championship rally. The fourth category was drivers who had completed the course of an international rally or national championship rally.

Cars were permitted to be worked on at any time, including in control, except for the impound at restbreaks

Entries

The event attracted a bumper field with 78 starters out of 89 entries. Among the significant number of non-starters was one of the favourites, John Keran, who broke both legs in a spectacular accident at the Bathurst Hardie-Ferodo 500 the previous week.

Works teams were entered by the Holden Dealers Team, Mazda House, Mitsubishi and BMC. Four “name” internationals were present – Andrew Cowan and Brian Culcheth for BMC, and Kenyans Edgar Herrmann and Joginder Singh in Mazdas. The Kays Rally Team fielded a strong team of Renaults, while Datsun had two semi-works entries.

No.EntrantDriverCtry/StNavigatorCtry/StCar
1Taylors of MenindieJohn TaylorSAGraham WestSAAustin 1800
2Holden Dealers TeamJohn KeranNSWJohn BrysonNSWHolden Monaro
3Datsun (Dist) P/LStewart McLeodSAAdrian MortimerSADatsun 1600
4Kays Rally TeamBob WatsonVicJim McAuliffeVicRenault Gordini
5Bob HoldenNSWJohn Dawson-DamerNSWFord Escort
6Holden Dealers TeamColin BondNSWGeorge ShepheardNSWHolden Torana XU-1
7Kays Rally TeamMal McPhersonVicRobin SharpleyVicRenault Gordini
8Max WinklessNSWPeter MeyerNSWVolvo 142S
9Mazda HouseEdgar HerrmannKenyaBrian HopeNSWMazda Capella
10BMC Works TeamAndrew CowanScotBob ForsythVicMini Cooper S
11Kays Rally TeamBrice CollierNSWLindsay AdcockNSWRenault Gordini
12BMC Works TeamBrian CulchethUKRoger BonhommeVicMini Cooper S
13Doug ChivasMSWRoy DennyNSWMorris 1500
14Pat Cullens GarageGreg GarardACTJohn GarardACTHolden
15Mazda HouseJoginder SinghKenyaSteve HalloranNSWMazda R100
16Holden Dealders TeamBarry FergusonNSWDave JohnsonNSWHolden Torana XU-1
17Bruce HodgsonNSWBarry WaldronNSWFord Falcon 500 GS
18Mitsubishi (Aust)Barry LloydNSWAlbert BrowneNSWMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS
19Ken TubmanNSWLindsay McLeodNSWTriumph 2.5
20Neil JohnsNZB. SkudderNZTriumph 2.5
21Mitsubishi (Aust)David HansenNSWDavid SandemanNSWMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS
22Rex LunnVicJohn HallVicFord Capri V6
23Murray ThomsonNZNeil JohnsNZRover 2000
24Lionel WilliamsNSWJ. StewartNSWHolden Torana XU-1
25Brian MichaelmoreQldJ. SkedQldFord Cortina
26Jack MullinsNSWT. HanleyDaihatsu GT
27Graham MensellDatsun 1600
28John DarlingtonVolvo 142S
29Gary MecakNSWJohn PettittNSWFord EScort
30Bruce WilkinsonVicIan InglisVicDatsun 1600
31Mazda HouseRichard HarrisNSWNigel CollierNSWMazda R100
32MG Car Club NewcastlePeter HoughtonNSWMick NeilsenNSWPeugeot 404
33BMC Works TeamEvan GreenNSWPeter BrownNSWMini Cooper S
34World TravelA. ConstantinidesNSWJ. LumbyNSWMazda 1200
35Dan WhiteNSWRosemary WhiteNSWHolden HR
36J. DarlingtonNSWBrian McElhinneyNSWVolvo 142S
37Peter LangACTEd O’ClearyACTDatsun 1600
38Paul OlderNSWColin AlexanderNSWVolvo 142S
39S. SteerB. Cleverley
40Birchwood RacingJon LeightonVicB. GraberVicDatsun 1600
41Ken GarnerNSWMike Madden/ B. TaylorNSWHolden HR
42J. OsborneQldMurray CooteQldDatsun 1600
43Wal MarshallACTBrian McIntoshACTVW 1500
44Barry LakeNSWTom SnooksNSWMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS
45John HennesseyDaihatsu GT
46Mitsubishi (Aust)Bob RileyNSWBarry FieldNSWMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS
47Arthur JacksonNSWB. AdamsNSWFord Escort TC
48Kays Rally TeamLyn KeeffeNSWViv HelliwellNSWRenault 16TS
49Brian Hilton??NSWA. Smith?Renault 16TS
50Horsely Bros.Mal HorselyNSWBrian MephamNSWHonda
51Ossie JacksonNSWAdrian van LoomNSWVolvo 122S
52Greg Cusack P/LGraham ElliottACTWayne GregsonACTVW 1500
53Helmet GoetzVicDatsun 1600
54Modern MotorJames Laing-PeachNSWBarry CookeNSWHolden Monaro
55Max StahlNSWJeff BeaumontVicRenault 10S
56J. Carter-ThrosbyI. ButcherMitsubishi Colt
57 Barbara AshworthNSWJill CollisNSWFord Escort TC
58Bob MooreNSWCathy MooreNSWMorris Mini K
59Ann RossNSWSandra van LoonNSWVolvo 122S
60John JensenQldPaul JensenLDFord Falcon 500
61David WhiteNSWJohn TrumpmanisNSWMazda 1200
62Ian NalderACTTerry BainACTRenault 16TS
63Dave HallanJ. HallanMini Cooper S
64Frank NealeNSWG. WattsNSWToyota Corolla Sprinter
65Newcastle BroadcastingMurray FinlayNSWR. DavisNSWFord Falcon GT
66E. HainsNSWGraham RoserNSWFord Cortina GT
67Graham ThompsonACTRon PageACTMazda R100
68H. WilliamsT. PearceDatsun 1600
69Ed MulliganNSWGraham LockieNSWPeugeot 404
70Ron FranksNSWT. DevineNSWVW 1600
71Para MotorsV. WilsonSAW. WilsonSAValiant Pacer
72R. FraserR. DunkleyPeugeot 403
73Alex HaywardNSWJ. NelsonNSWMG Y Tourer
74Dickerson MotorsBrian LidburyJ. FowlerMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS
75Sue RansomNSWSandra Vine/ Hazel PhillipsNSWRenault 16TS
76Charlie LundQldMazda R100
77E. PattersonL. WaltersMini Cooper S
78Sue SouthwellDianne FlintFiat 128
79R. ShortNSWBruce MuddNSWRenault 16TS
80Peter JansonVicRenault Gordini
81J. ButterworthNSWLes Broad/ R. DwyerNSWHolden HD
82J. MeanyJ. FoleyVauxhaulVX 4/90
83A. GrimshawD. RussellHillman Imp GT
84Alan CameronNSWMike BattenNSWMG A 1600
85C. SeehusenG. BrookVW
86Les BodaenNSWB. Atkins/ J. StephensNSWPeugeot 403
87Watsons of GreensboroughHeather BrockVicJenny CashVicHolden Torana GTR
88C. CrosseyJ. CollinsPeugeot 403
89Bruce CheesemanNSWK. ThompsonNSWVW 1500

Route

The Southern Cross Rally again started and finished in Sydney after it being exiled to Queensland the previous year. But Port Macquarie was the base, with loops on Day 2 and 3 to Grafton and Tamworth respectively. A feature of the event was the final monster “secret” stage of almost 200 km. Unfortunately because the instructions for that stage were issued on the night, we don’t have a copy.

CompetivesTransportTotalLongest Competitive
Day One9211 km636 km847 km38 km
Day Two11266 km463 km729 km63 km
Day Three10283 km366 km649 km45 km
Day Four8521 km572 km1093 km196 km
Event381281 km2037 km3318 km196 km

Itinerary and route plot (missing the final stage)

Day One

The event started in the Sydney Domain at 12 noon. Division 1 took crews via Windsor and Wisemans Ferry to Newcastle for a mealbreak. Competitive sections then headed north-west and through Gloucester, then east to Tarree, before heading into Kerewong for the final stages before Port Macquarie

Route Instructions

Day Two

The second night headed north, all the way to Grafton for a mealbreak. The first set of stages headed up to Ebor, including the Styx Forest, and some little areas areas to the south-west of Grafton. On the return south to Port Macquarie sections were in what would become traditional Southern Cross areas including Wedding Bells, Newry and Tamban.

Route Instructions

Day Three

The third night looped west to Tamworth for a mealbreak. The run west took in Collings Pass and the Dingo Tops while the return journey visited Seaview, Forbes River and Hasting Forest Way, all to become mainstays of future Southern Cross Rallies.

Route Instructions

Day Four

The final night was long and intense with over 500 km of competitive sections. The night started with a stage in the Mount Boss area and a return the Forbes River, then back through Dingo Tops and down to Gloucester for a mealbreak. Then came the sting in the tail, the 196 km “secret” stage all the way to Nundle. Two passage controls ensured that the route was followed, but many chose to short-cut. From Nundle it was a long drive back to Sydney for the ceremonial finish.

Route Instructions (missing the final section)

Results

PlaceDriverNavigatorCarPoinyts
1Barry FergusonDave JohnsonHolden Totana XU-1160
2Evan GreenPeter BrownMini Cooper S184
3Stewart McLeodAdrian MortimerDatsun 1600186
4Richard HarrisNigel CollierMazda R100206
5Paul OlderColin AlexanderVolvo 142S232
6Bruce WilkinsonIan InglisDatsun 1600243
7Barry LloydAlbert BrowneMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS251
8Colin BondGeorge ShepheardHolden Torana XU-1255
9Rex LunnJohn HallFord Capri V6311
10Ossie JacksonAdrian van LoonVolvo 122S351

Class Results

ClassDescriptionPlaceDriverNavigatorCarPoints
ASeries Production1Mal HorselyBrian MephamHonda1044
Up to 1000cc2Jack MullinsT. HanleyDaihatsu GT7940
BSeries Production1Barry LloydAlbert BrowneMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS251
1001-1300 cc2David HansenDavid SandemanMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS395
3Brian LidburyJ. FowlerMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS493
CSeries Production1R. ShortBruce MuddRenault 16TS359
1301-1600 cc2Les BoadenB. Atkins/ J. StephensPeugeot 403659
3E. HainsGrham RoserFord Cortina GT1564
DSeries Production1Richard HarrisNigel CollierMazda R100206
1601-2000 cc2Ed MulliganGraham LockiePeugeot 404407
3Ann RossSandra van LoonVolvo 122S608
ESeries Production1Heather BrockJenny CashHolden Torana GTR542
2001-3000 cc2J. ButterworthL. Broad/ R. DwyerHolden HD572
3Ken GarnerMike Madden/ B. TaylorHolden HR1524
FSeries Production1Mal FinlayR. DavisFalcon GT507
Over 3000 cc2James Laing-PeachBarry CookeHolden Monaro2069
3Bruce HodgsonBarry WaldronFord Falcon 5006541
GSpecial Touring1A. GrimshawD. RussellHillman Imp GT2691
Up to 1000 cc2J. HennessyTBNDaihatsu GT3360
3David WhiteJohn TrumpmanisMazda 12008265
HSpecial Touring1A. ConstantinidesJ. LumbyMazda 1200643
1001-1300 cc2Bob MooreCathy MooreMini K693
3Andrew CowanBob ForsythMin Cooper S2051
ISpecial Touring1Stewart McLeodAdrian MortimerDatsun 1600186
1301-1600 cc2Bruce WilkinsonIan InglisDatsun 1600243
3Graham ElliottWayne GregsomVW 1500357
JSpecial Touring1Paul OlderColin AlexanderVolvo 142S232
1601-2000 cc2Ossie JacksonAdrian van LoonVolvo 122S351
3Charlie LundTBNMazda R100358
KSpecial Touring1Colin BondGeorge ShepheardHolden Torana XU-1255
2001-3000 cc2Rex LunnJohn HallFord Capri V6311
LSpecial Touring1V. WilsonW. WilsonValiant Pacer652
Over 3000 ccNo other finishers
MSports CarsNo starters
Up to 1600 cc
NSports CarsNo starters
Over 1600 cc
PSports Sedans1Evan GreenPeter BrownMini Cooper S184
Up to 1600 cc2R. PattersonL. WaltersMini Cooper S624
3Bob RileyBarry FieldMitsubishi Colt 1100 SSS2302
RSports Sedans1Barry FergusonDave JohnsonHolden Torana XU-1160
Over 1600 cc2Graham ThompsonRon PageMazda R100389
3Niel JohnsB. SkudderTriumph 2.5878

Other Awards

Ladies Award: Heather Brock / Jenny Cash, Holden Torana GTR

Manufacturers Award: Mazda

Official Results

Other event documents

Personal Stories

Riding with Evan Green – by Peter Brown